Elizabeth Woodville Reign, Siblings & Facts | Who was Elizabeth Woodville? Red Guard History, Facts & Overview | Chinese Red Guard Movement, Timurid Empire | History, Architecture & Map. Moabites Overview & History | Who were the Moabites in the Bible? Psyche: Mythology & History | Who was the Greek Goddess of the Soul? 12 Tribes of Israel Names & Locations | What are the 12 Tribes of Israel? Fulgencio Batista Life & Politics| Who was Fulgencio Batista? In 1987 Shoaf received his J.D. Failed to report flower. As Union forces shot after him, he reached down and grabbed an unsuspecting Union soldier and brought him up on the back of his horse, then dumping the man to the ground once he was in the clear. Hitler Youth Program & Overview | What was the Hitler-Jugend? Learn more about managing a memorial . In May 1863 Forrest foiled Union Col. Abel D. Streights attempt to cut the Western and Atlantic Railroad, a vital supply line for the Confederacys Army of Tennessee. Forrests most controversial action as a field commander would come in April 1864 at the Battle of Fort Pillow in Tennessee. 1863-11-14 Nathan Bedford Forrest is assigned to command of West Tennessee; 1864-04-12 Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest captures Fort Pillow, Tennessee; Harmonia in Greek Mythology: Family & Life | Who was Harmonia? He was known for being a military strategist. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. Titanic & Her Sister Ships | Construction, Uses & Wrecks. When he ended active duty, he continued serving in the Army Reserves for several more years, retiring at the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. When the Union learned that they could defeat even the infamous Nathan Bedford Forrest, serious weaknesses of the Confederacy were revealed. Chinese Leader Zhou Enlai: Life & Reign | Who was Zhou Enlai? Abbot Purpose & Role | What is the Head of a Monastery Called? WE ARE ALLOWED TO DO BUSINESS IN NEW YORK, TEXAS AND KENTUCKY ALONG WITH OTHER STATES WHERE WE ARE REGISTERED, EXEMPTED OR EXCLUDED FROM REGISTRATION. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Louis XVII Family, Imprisonment & Death | Who was Louis Charles? The other members of the squadron reported seeing parachutes, and hoped that the general had survived. Finally, in 1869, disturbed by the lack of discipline in the members of the KKK, Forrest demanded that the group be disbanded and their costumes destroyed. The Fort Pillow Massacre led to renewed urgency on behalf of the Union army. He was a member of the board of directors of the National Restaurant Association. Nathan Bedford Forrest III (April 6, 1905 June 13, 1943) was a brigadier general of the United States Army Air Forces, and a great-grandson of Confederate general Nathan Bedford Forrest. After he emptied his two revolvers, he drew his saber and began slashing at the oncoming enemy. He demonstrated his capacity for command during assignments on the U.S. frontier and in early Civil War operations. Russian Empire Map & Founding | Why Did the Russian Empire End? Forrests financial situation later became desperate following the failure of his railroad business in 1874. Frigg Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is the Norse God Frigg? Following the start of the Civil War (1861-65), Forrest enlisted as a private in the Tennessee Mounted Rifles and helped equip the unit using his own money. Nathan Bedford Forrest was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant General on February 28, 1865, and placed in charge of the cavalry in the Department of Alabama, Mississippi, and East Louisiana. Mojave Desert Location & Overview | Where is the Mojave Desert? In 1865, Forrest and his men were struggling just to avoid capture. However, Forrest was found dead on September 23, 1943, when his body washed up near a seaplane base on Rgen in Germany. Bastille Day History & Significance | What is French Independence Day? Chris Christie, Former NJ Governor: Career & Facts | Who is Chris Christie? Greek Independence Day | History, Celebration & the War of Independence. Roman Festivals Overview & Facts | What were Ancient Roman Holidays? Brazen Bull: Torture Device & Purpose | What was the Brazen Bull? Nathan Bedford Forrest was born into a poor family in Tennessee in 1821 and built a great fortune during the antebellum period of American history through the slave trade. To use this feature, use a newer browser. In late November 1864, Nathan Bedford Forrests cavalry joined the Army of Tennessee to support General John Bell Hoods desperate Franklin-Nashville Campaign (September 18 December 27, 1864). You have chosen this person to be their own family member. Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Life & Career | Who was Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.? Geronimo Overview, Life & Tribe | Who was Geronimo? This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. Breton Language: History & Use | Where is Breton Brezhoneg Spoken? In the years following the conflict he would work as a lumber merchant, planter and president of the Selma, Marion and Memphis Railroad. In 2005 Shoaf joined the Lebanon-based Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, first as general counsel and then later also serving as chief financial officer. After failing to secure the surrender of Union-controlled Fort Pillow in Tennessee, Confederate Maj. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest ordered his men to take the outnumbered garrison by force. Known as the Wizard of the Saddle for his ingenious use of cavalry forces during the Civil War, Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest rose from the rank of private to lieutenant general despite having no previous military training. The Fort Pillow Massacre in Tennessee on April 12, 1864, in which some 300 African-American soldiers were killed, was one of the most controversial events of the American Civil War (1861-65). He was more a son than a brother to Forrest. leading the cavalry for the Confederacy in Lee's Army of Northern Virginia until his death at the Battle of Yellow Tavern in May 1864. Pat Nixon Biography & Accomplishments | Who was Pat Nixon? Ghadar Party Overview & Significance | What was the Ghadar Party? UN Resolution 242 Overview & Facts | What is the United Nations Resolution 242? On May 3, 1863, Nathan Bedford Forrest scored a magnificent victory over a Union cavalry force commanded by Colonel Abel Streight at the battle of Cedar Bluff. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. King Edward VII Siblings, Children & Reign | Who was Edward VII? Ancient Egyptian Religion | History, Mythology & Culture, El Dorado Legend & History | The Lost City of Gold, Eros Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Love. He surrendered his entire command in May. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. Create your account. One of the wounded Matlock men survived and served under Forrest during the Civil War. Inti, Inca Sun God: History & Symbolism | Who was Inti? Choose from Same Day Delivery, Drive Up or Order Pickup. NATHAN BEDFORDFORRESTJULY 13, 1821OCTOBER 29, 1877. based on information from your browser. Delhi Sultanate History & Rulers | What was the Delhi Sultanate? Stonewall Jackson was a leading Confederate general during the U.S. Civil War, commanding forces at Manassas, Antietam, Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. For 15 years he was a trustee of The Webb School. Forrest took part in the defense of Fort Donelson, Tennessee (February 1862), from which he and the majority of his command escaped, refusing to capitulate with the rest of the Confederate forces when the forts massive garrison surrendered. Learn who Civil War General Nathan Bedford Forrest was. On June 14, 1863, Nathan Bedford Forrest was seriously wounded and averted death at the hands of would-be assassin Lieutenant Andrew W. Gould. Upon hearing of General Robert E. Lees surrender at Appomattox Court House, Forrest chose to surrender his forces in May 1865. Eschatology Overview & Prophets | What is Eschatology? Vesta Mythology & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Hearth & Home? Shoaf was named in honor of the former Confederate general Nathan Bedford Forrest, for whom one of his ancestors fought. Careful to never engage the superior Union numbers in outright combat, Forrest instead relied on guerilla tactics designed to frustrate and exhaust his pursuers. Alvin C. York was an American war hero during World War I. Nathan Bedford Forrests body was originally interred Elmwood Cemetery in Memphis. Princess Diana Life, Accomplishments & Death | Who was Princess Diana? Jefferson Davis promoted him to major general. Resend Activation Email. Keating Five Senators & Allegations | Who were the Keating Five? cemeteries found in Columbia, Maury County, Tennessee, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Pat Garrett Life & Career | Who Killed Billy the Kid? Melanesia People & Countries | What is Melanesia? He was the great-grandson of Confederate Lt. General Nathan Bedford Forrest. One of the greatest cavalrymen of the Civil War, Confederate general Nathan Bedford Forrest allegedly permitted the massacre at Fort Pillow during the war and was associated with the Ku Klux Klan afterward. The Four Varnas in Hinduism | Overview, History & Texts. Union soldiers entered the city in southern Alabama where Forrest and his soldiers opposed them. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nathan-Bedford-Forrest, American Battlefield Trust - Biography of Nathan Bedford Forrest, Nathan Bedford Forrest - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), massacre of Black Union troops stationed at Fort Pillow, Tennessee, in April 1864, American Civil War: Battle of Chickamauga Creek. Nathan Bedford Forrest took part in the Confederate losses at the Battle of Nashville (December 15-16, 1864). After choosing to personally fund an entire battalion of soldiers with uniforms and the best horses during the war, Forrest found his great wealth seriously diminished following the war. The image of Nathan Bedford Forrest still touches upon concerns vital to Americans, both black and white, while the transfor-mations in public perceptions of the general reflect larger shifts in southern views on history, identity, masculinity, and race. Cretaceous Period Dinosaurs & Climate | When was the Cretaceous Period? At the start of the Civil War, Forrest enlisted as a private in the Tennessee Mounted Rifles. Trojan Horse Story & Meaning | Was the Trojan Horse Real? Although this victory was strategically indecisive, it proved invaluable in cementing Forrests reputation, and throughout the year he conducted other successful raids in Mississippi, Tennessee, and Alabama. Egyptian God Min: Mythology & Facts | Who was Min? He soon made a fortune dealing in cotton, land and enslaved people and was said to be the richest man in Tennessee at the time. Nathan Bedford Forrest Shoaf, who climbed the ranks of legal and business circles in Tennessee without ever abandoning his roots on an island in the middle of the Mississippi River, has died. His command refused to surrender to Grant and Union forces charged in to take the fort. Medusa in Greek Mythology: Story & Role | Who Killed Medusa? A controversial statue of a former Confederate general and Ku Klux Klan (KKK) member has been removed after it was erected on private property in Tennessee more than two decades ago. John Brown, Abolitionist: Overview & Raid | Who was John Brown? Colonialism History, Effects & Examples | What is Colonialism? Nathan Bedford Forrest Birth 21 Feb 1938. Most of them were Black. Sumer Civilization, Language & Facts | Where is Sumer? Nathan Bedford Forrest, 25, of Orem, Utah (formerly of Olathe, Kansas) lost his life in an airplane accident during flight testing Tuesday, July 25, 2006. John Nash, Mathematician: Life & Career | Who was John Nash? God Brahma Overview, Facts & Significance | Who is Brahma in Hinduism? After his promotion Forrest began acting as a semi-independent cavalry commander. Python in Greek Mythology: Role & Location | What was the Python? Africa's Victoria Falls Overview & Facts | Where is Victoria Falls? in Chapel Hill, Tennessee, USA , United States, Died on October 29, 1877 when he was 7 years old and later to Atlanta, GA. Sports betting may work on Beale Street. J.E.B. Many Union and some Confederate sources claimed that Confederate forces entering the fort fired on Union troops as they surrendered. Omissions? Dancing Plague Cause & Origin | What was the Dancing Plague of 1518? Jicarilla Apache | Location, History & Culture. If you would like to know more, please contact us. Battle of Culloden Overview & Clans | When was the Battle of Culloden? Iris: Messenger of the Gods | Greek Goddess of the Rainbow. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. Forrest achieved his most tactically impressive victory when he decisively defeated a numerically superior Union force at Brices Cross Roads, Mississippi (June 10, 1864). Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. The battle that ensued on April 12, 1864, was characterized by close-quarters combat and an almost total breakdown of command and control. He was leading a brilliant charge against the Federals when killed, which brought the charge to a screeching halt. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. Saints Overview & Role in the Catholic Church | What is a Saint? The contentious Nathan Bedford Forrest statue that stood along Interstate 65 in Nashville for more than two decades was taken down Tuesday. Otis Boykin Inventions & Biography | Who Invented the Pacemaker? Gaining significant wealth into adulthood as a slave trader, known gambler, and cotton plantation owner, Nathan Forrest married Mary Ann Montgomery and had two children, one boy who enlisted with Nathan into the Confederate Army when the boy was just fifteen-years-old, and one daughter who died in infancy. All Rights Reserved. , he drew his saber and began slashing at the start of the Rainbow fired on troops! Contact us History & Rulers | What is the mojave Desert Location & Overview | Chinese red Guard History Facts... Robert E. Lees surrender at Appomattox Court House, Forrest and his opposed! In 1874 and control more a son than a brother to Forrest the general had survived in to take Fort... The Confederate losses at the Battle of Nashville ( December 15-16, 1864 ) moabites Overview & Role Who. Climate | when was the trojan Horse Real is colonialism Roman Holidays the general had survived his Forrest... 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