The Alliance Advantage. With mirror No. Two long, rectangular ones let the driver peer down either side of the bus. <]>> Direct and mirror view vision should overlap. If a change of seating is needed, request that the student move to a seat near you. If you cannot answer them all, reread Section 10. Check all mirrors. Just click a link! The blind spot behind the bus extends 50 to 150 feet and could extend up to 400 feet depending on the length and width of the bus. Plan your route so it provides maximum sight distance at railroad-highway crossings. HART serves the community through convenient, affordable public transportation options including bus services, in-town trolleys, streetcars, van services and more. The outside convex mirrors? Mirror Assemblies Crossing Mirror. When unloading at the school, you should follow these procedures: Dropped or Forgotten Objects. Triple-plated polished chrome, black semi . Rear bumper crossviewing has never been so maintenance free Our patented spring loaded auto-return mechanism mitigates damage and brings your mirror back to it's original position after an impact. 0 h8 h^hgdZ 0 h8 ^gdZ 0 h8 gdZ Hh^hgdZ gdZ $d N ^ ` gdZ A B 4. At that point, have the driver bend or kneel down to give him or her the approximate height of a small childand have him or her look up at the cross-view mirrors. Protect the scene. The DMV is unable to guarantee the accuracy of any translation provided by Google Translate and is therefore not liable for any inaccurate information or changes in the formatting of the pages resulting from the use of the translation application tool. Use strobe lights only when visibility is reduced to 500 feet or less due to atmospheric conditions including, but not limited to, fog, rain, snow, smoke, or dust (CVC 25257.7). You should slow down to lessen the effect of the wind, or pull off the roadway and wait. 23.67, 29.59 Active Crossings. c. The weight of the bus. Next page 1 2 Home Stock Photos Mechanical/operational problems with the bus, with special attention to items that are unique to school busesmirror systems, flashing warning lamps, and stop signal arms. If the lamp stays on after the bulb check, or goes on once you are under way, you may have lost ABS control at 1 or more wheels. The length of the bus. The entire side of the bus up to the mirror mounts. The dome light should be on while loading in the dark. Account for all students and check for their safety. endobj They can even move the school bus off the road or, in extreme conditions, tip it over. Perform a safe stop as described in Section 10. Just follow the red arrows! because not every drive is the same height. hwTTwz0z.0. What is a Multifunction School Activity Bus? @ A B D E G {tlhlh hq j hq UhZ hfV8 j(M hZ UhUH hZ CJ aJ j hUH hZ CJ aJ hUH hZ j hZ UhUH hZ 5CJ \aJ h~ CJ aJ hZ 6] hZ CJ aJ hZ hZ 5CJ \aJ hZ CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h,3 hZ CJ" aJ" hZ CJ" aJ" ( 2 3 Y << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> See Figure 10.6. Your school bus will have a yellow ABS malfunction lamp on the instrument panel if equipped with ABS. The crossview mirrors should be adjusted so that you can see the entire area in front of the vehicle, as well as the front bumper. Having the FMVSS 111 cone placement grid painted on your bus lot and using it regularly will ensure proper mirror adjustment. Figure 10.4 illustrates how the left and right side crossview mirrors should be adjusted. Brown successfully maneuvers the 35-foot-long bus around right turns, left turns. Our major yards have these mirror adjustment "ranges" with poles and yellow bumps on the pavement in strategic spots. 0000000616 00000 n Is there a chance the bus could be hit by other vehicles? Read our Cookie Policy. Step 3. Look for pedestrians, traffic, or other objects before, during, and after coming to a stop. The bus is stalled on or adjacent to a railroad-highway crossing. Captcha failed to load. Check the left mirror to make sure there is "tail swing" - the one to three feet of extra space needed to accommodate the left rear of the bus as it swings around a corner. You should back your bus only when you have no other safe way to move the vehicle. If the gate stays down after the train passes, do not drive around the gate. The unique, first of its kind three lens mirror system, IntegraStyle, is a modern aerodynamic mirror system that protects any vehicle with multiple views. In terms of field of vision, Fischer says that when looking into mirrors No. Go to the back rear corners of the bus at the bumpers. When a bus is stopped at a school site, a loading zone, or any area where students are milling near the bus, the driver must be aware of the location of the students. << /Length 12 0 R /N 1 /Alternate /DeviceGray /Filter /FlateDecode >> To access the PDF, click on Resources and then Test Grid Template.. For Rosco's Complete Line-Up of Camera and Electronic Products. Escort all students in prekindergarten, kindergarten, or any grades 1 through eighth, who need to cross the highway or private road where the school bus stopped. If the bus is in the direct path of a sighted tornado and evacuation is ordered, escort students to a nearby ditch or culvert if shelter in a building is not readily available, and direct them to lie face down, hands covering their head. The requirements of S9.1 through S9.4 shall be met when the vehicle is tested in accordance with the following conditions.. S13.1 The cylinders shall be a color which provides a high contrast with the surface on which the bus is parked.. S13.2 The cylinders are 0.3048 m high and 0.3048 m in diameter, except for cylinder P which is 0.9144 m high and 0. . )L^6 g,qm"[Z[Z~Q7%" See Figure 10.5. As you slow down, monitor your bus and back off the brakes (if it is safe to do so) to stay in control. Remember, the decision to evacuate the bus must be a timely one. HVKo8WZ@4IQU=$iY4@Ah[MeH8cP||3U,>582X"I~M1I=}+`@B8!!:C5 UUV*3vo6:)=k&KRIRNaQ}Fd55UmVX&k@7$^jScWSa\IV/G' September 15, 2011 Super Nickel assemblies offer numerous mirror configurations with high performance designs and ease of maintenance. SCHOOL BUS MIRRORS ITEM AND METHOD OF INSPECTION POINT VALUE AND REQUIREMENT DESCRIPTION (#) Designates points to be deducted B. Crossover Mirror (5) B. Handrail Hang-Ups. Prevent power or turning skids. Practice here. a. They are used to monitor the left and right sides at a wide angle. Passive crossings are those that do not have any type of traffic control device. Bookmarked content can then be accessed anytime on all of your logged in devices! $E}kyhyRm333: }=#ve endobj EN English Deutsch Franais Espaol Portugus Italiano Romn Nederlands Latina Dansk Svenska Norsk Magyar Bahasa Indonesia Trke Suomi Latvian Lithuanian esk Unknown You can prevent school bus/train accidents by following these recommended procedures. I need my yellow chocolate, for goodness sake! Strong winds can push the school bus sideways. It could be an accident, a stalled school bus on a railroad-highway crossing or in a high-speed intersection, an electrical fire in the engine compartment, or medical emergency to a student on the school bus, etc. Crossview Mirrors (on front fender) (Mirrors 1 and 2 on diagrams next page) The crossview mirrors should be adjusted so that you can see the entire area in front of the vehicle, as well as the front bumper. When the road crosses over more than one set of tracks, a sign below the crossbuck indicates the number of tracks. If the bus is secure and you cannot account for a student outside the bus, check around and underneath the bus. Remove the key if leaving the drivers compartment. 0000006054 00000 n They learn that a bus with its headlights on can be seen two seconds sooner. Give me a yellow object. P.O. Under what conditions must you evacuate the bus? If you have no choice and you must back your bus, follow these procedures: A school bus can have up to a 3-foot tail swing. Use only the braking force necessary to stop safely and stay in control. With the No. Doing it without the guide means youre guessing as to the proper angle of the mirrors.You must see the danger zone In addition to reading FMVSS 111, pupil transportation consultant Dick Fischer, president of Trans-Consult, says that being able to see the danger zone around a school bus is essential to maintaining student safety, and it should be taken into consideration when adjusting and using school bus mirrors. Tiger Mirror Corp. created a durable rearview mirror that a school bus driver can easily adjust, and that Pietrowski says is guaranteed for the life of the bus. You must use extreme caution when approaching a school bus stop. CFR 49/571.217 M.S. endstream Ad vertisement from shop FabsCardboardStore, Ad vertisement from shop RonitPhotography, Sale Price 2.70 Air brake vehicle, (trucks, buses, trailers, and converter dollies) built on or after March 1, 1998. Vehicle Training for School Bus Drivers PAGE PAGE 1 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration School Bus Driver In-Service Safety Series Handout #1 1 3 Y On older systems, the lamp could stay on until you are driving over 5 mph. 2: Left convex mirror No. Proceed when it is safe. Students should wait in a designated location for the school bus, facing the bus as it approaches. What should you be able to see if the outside flat mirrors are adjusted properly? 0000001525 00000 n Ensure that all students who cross the highway or private road where the school bus stopped have crossed safely, and that all other students and pedestrians are at a safe distance from the school bus before setting the school bus in motion. What documents do you need to get an AB 60 license? Keep your Fleet Moving with BPE! Peer down the side panels of the bus towards the front. Bring the school bus to a full stop with the front bumper at least 10 feet away from students at the designated stop. It is important for you to understand and obey these state laws and regulations. 4 mirror, you would see 12 feet in front of the bus or more with the front part of the mirror. They consist of an X with the letters RR and a no-passing marking on 2-lane roads. See Figure 10.7. Neither mirror by itself will cover the entire field. oW*2RO S8\_JG/@L}> These mirrors are mounted on both the left and right front corners of the bus. Avoid areas that are subject to flash floods. See Figure 10.8. > %` C bjbjNN 7 , , A * * * 8 b v $ +e h " x x x + + + + U ,, @ lH @ d $ f h h z d x R V " x x d d t t t x + t x + t t I) * pNy * ) i+ l d 0 +e * ui ui , * ui * x x x t x x x x x d d ^ x x x +e x x x x D $ CORRECT MIRROR ADJUSTMENT The Inside Flat Mirror The inside flat mirror should be adjusted so that the driver can view the top of the rear window in the top of the mirror. Be especially careful at passive crossings. This type of crossing has a traffic control device installed at the crossing to regulate traffic at the crossing. During Fischers sessions, he numbers the mirrors as follows: No. Try to anticipate gusts. This will keep the students from being hit by debris if another vehicle collides with the bus. The following procedures are meant to be general guidelines. Walk-around inspectionMirrors should be checked by drivers during their daily pre-trip inspections for proper positioning because they can be easily bumped in between runs. How far does the danger zone extend around the bus? Rosco Mirrors. Driving a school bus is all about mirrors. Stop when the lights begin to flash and before the gate lowers across the road lane. Browse 98 school bus mirrors stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Any discrepancies or differences created in the translation are not binding and have no legal effect for compliance or enforcement purposes. They're very rare, thank God. State and local laws and regulations regarding unloading students at schools, particularly in situations where activities take place in the school parking lot or other location off the traveled roadway, are often different than unloading along the school bus route. Knowing what to do in an emergencybefore, during, and after an evacuationcan mean the difference between life and death. Flashing Red Light Signals. Outside Upper Left and Right Flat Mirrors (Mirrors 4 and 5 on diagrams next page) The outside flat mirrors should be adjusted so that you can see: 200 feet or 4 bus lengths behind the bus The side of the bus The rear tires touching the ground. Etsy uses cookies and similar technologies to give you a better experience, enabling things like: Detailed information can be found in Etsys Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy and our Privacy Policy. Even if there are active railroad signals that indicate the tracks are clear, you must look and listen to be sure it is safe to proceed. Look for at least 30 to 40 percent of the cross-view mirror lens to be visible from your vantage point about a foot out from the rear axle. Where should students walk to after exiting the bus? Stand up and speak respectfully to the offender or offenders. The convex mirrors should be adjusted so that you can see the entire area to the rear of the mirror along the side of the bus. However, you must recognize there may not be older, responsible students on the bus at the time of the emergency. The mirrors, though, do not always tell the story. "I think you're doing just fine," Mary Lou Robinson, a training instructor for Fairfax County Public Schools in the Washington, D.C., suburbs, says reassuringly from her seat behind the driver. Adjust the flat glass lenses inward and upward until the driver has a clear view along the side of the bus and can also see the rear corner marker lamp in the uppermost inboard corner of each lens. But soon, he and the instructor are rumbling down the road, glancing into the appropriate mirror and chanting in unison: "Tail swing, pivot point, tail swing, pivot point. The purpose of the lookout is to warn you about obstacles, approaching persons, and other vehicles. It requires you to yield the right-of-way to the train. Count the number of students at the bus stop and be sure all board the bus. 59 16 As a general rule, add 15 feet to the length of the school bus to determine an acceptable amount of containment or storage area. Have the students remain seated until told to exit. 0000002355 00000 n 0 h8 ^gdZ 0 h8 h^hgdZ Can a citizen Legislature still solve Utahs problems? But soon . Exterior mirror adjustment tips When McDonald conducts field-of-vision workshops, he covers what he describes as three rules-of thumb that are designed to help directors, managers and driver trainers convey proper mirror adjustment in driver training sessions. This sign marks the crossing. Side View - Hand Adjusted Mirror systems are only as effective as the person or people responsible for their proper use and adjustment, says Dave McDonald, director of business development and technical sales for Rosco Vision Systems. Or are they going to put you through daily mirror pre-checks before you're released from lot? These are intended to be used as a guide only and do not reflect any particular specification or requirement set forth in the FMVSS 111 regulation, McDonald says. Many railroad-highway crossings have gates with flashing red lights and bells. The specific procedures required in each state vary. Look at both cross-view mirrors. Continuously check mirrors to monitor the danger zones for students, traffic, and other objects. ABS helps you avoid wheel lock up and maintain control. Your visibility could be only slightly limited or be so bad that you can see nothing at all. I think every '99 and newer AmTran/IC has power mirrors, which is well over half the fleet. It would be good to see least 4" to 6" of mirror surface extending . There is a need to quickly evacuate because of a HazMat spill. A bus' cross-view mirrors incorrectly positioned. attacks or slurs, hate speech, demonstrably false information, excessive profanity, or that are thinly veiled promotions for a product, will not be approved. Interior mirror adjustment tipsEqually important to exterior mirror positioning and adjustment is proper adjustment of a bus interior rearview mirror. ABS should prevent brake-induced skids but not those caused by spinning the drive wheels or going too fast in a turn. The advance warning sign tells you to slow down, look and listen for the train, and be prepared to stop at the tracks if a train is coming. AccuStyle, our most versatile rearview mirror system, offers a variety of options and mounting styles to suit any bus application. Change the way you normally brake. As of July 1, 2018, it is required that a passenger in a bus equipped with seat belts to be properly restrained by a safety belt. A typical school bus is generally 96 inches wide, so measuring from outside edge to outside edge of the cross-view mirrors, you should have at least 104 inches for efficient visibility, Browning says. The danger zone is 12 feet around the bus, so Fischer says that the driver should be able to see at least 12 feet in front of the bus with the mirrors, and at least 12 feet on the right-hand side. Driver Door Mirror Passenger Door Mirror Interior Mirror / Sun Visor . Apply for a license or ID card (including REAL ID). 74 0 obj <>stream The patented Bellmount Fender is an easy and permanent replacement for inferior mounting systems. Determine the Need to Evacuate the Bus. The driver shall use an approved, hand-held STOP sign while escorting all students. Set out emergency warning devices as necessary and appropriate. Can't the drivers adjust it for themselves? They could be up to 10 feet in width, and they can weigh anywhere from 10 to 14 tons. The HDX's we spec with power mirrors, good thing because those are somewhat difficult to reach. Tony Pietrowski, design engineer at Tiger Mirror Corp., adds, The government spent a lot of time coming up with this formula, so you shouldnt deviate from that. The driver shall use an approved, hand-held STOP sign while escorting all students. Training Center personnel man these things and EVERY driver has to go through it and get a paper signed off by Sept 15. This section will give you specific procedures to help you avoid unsafe conditions that could result in injuries and fatalities during and after loading and unloading students. If you must back up at a student drop off point, be sure to unload students after backing. Mirror Assemblies "So, how am I doing so far?" The danger zone is the area on all sides of the bus where children are in the most danger of being hit, either by another vehicle or their own bus. If there is no police officer, and you believe the signal is malfunctioning, call your dispatcher to report the situation and ask for instructions on how to proceed. Count the number of students while unloading to confirm the location of all students before pulling away from the stop. AviaStyle Originally designed for Blue Bird buses, these aerodynamic oval shaped mirrors provide a powerful viewing solution for today's buses. This helps to ensure the mirrors are properly adjusted to see the required 200 feet to the rear of the mirror. Rear blind spots typically extend 50 to 150 feet behind a bus but can sometimes extend up to 400 feet, depending on the length of the vehicle. What is a passive railroad-highway crossing? Available in multiple options, these quadraspheric lenses diminish sun glare while showing an enhanced reflected image size. When all students are accounted for, prepare to leave by: When it is safe, move the bus, enter the traffic flow, and continue the route. Each school district establishes official routes and school bus stops. The driver needs to look at the mirror zones to assist in determining that a turning maneuver can be made safely. Keep in mind that anyone can view public collectionsthey may also appear in recommendations and other places. You name it, they do it. Set where you live, what language you speak, and the currency you use. 2023 School Bus Fleet Magazine, Bobit. xTMo1WW_^B%$(j %3,Q(R&y-E&`D!w+|pccC6|;)[l1>7\;nU jh>8zP&y Y30JJx_SJ-SJJ4olM#\0L\'@W( -+fY?axRrQ;l4)WQE+4& R%6X~;]Jd`^a!H?>uf(ul&Nf_W/G9RH&~#. View Etsys Privacy Policy. Speak in a courteous manner with a firm voice. If you have an International, you NEED customer service. 4. 2.70, 3.00 More students are killed while getting on or off a school bus each year than are killed as passengers inside of a school bus. When approaching a crossing with a signal or stop sign on the opposite side, pay attention to the amount of room there. Check all mirrors again. 6 0 obj Each state has laws and regulations governing how school buses must operate at railroad-highway crossings. Make certain no one is running to catch the bus. Mirror Assemblies Crossing Mirror. Like Fischer, Derrill Browning, sales engineer at Mirror Lite Co., says it is important to be aware while inspecting the mirrors of the danger zone around a school bus. Proper use of mirrors reduces blind spots for school bus drivers, keeping children safer. The companys Mirror and Sun Visor Combo Unit is easy to adjust, according to Pietrowski. You will be able to see somewhat outside the passenger-side windows, but you will not be able to see below window level. Public collections can be seen by the public, including other shoppers, and may show up in recommendations and other places. "It's not an easy job with screaming children, rush-hour traffic, rain. A school bus has blind spots immediately below the side flat mirrors, immediately in front of the side flat mirrors, and directly behind the rear bumper. Is the bus in the path of a sighted tornado or rising waters? 3R `j[~ : w! All of our conventionals have the double nickle mirror system from Mirror Lite, a system most drivers here seem to like however it was never offered in a power option until just recently when it also took on a new name. Mirrors are essential for making right turns. Bookmark +. Want to know more? You should also drop a cone at 12 feet out on the right-hand side of the bus and at 6 feet out at the rear axle on the left-hand side. As a general rule, student safety and control is best maintained by keeping students on the bus during an emergency and/or impending crisis situation, if it does not expose them to unnecessary risk or injury. However, the decision to proceed rests entirely in your hands. Florida CDL Brake Check Pre-Trip Inspection. 4-way flashers. Industry officials agree that the most important component that contributes to proper school bus mirror positioning and adjustment is an understanding of and compliance with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) 111, which sets forth field-of-vision requirements. Use caution when using a public computer or device. The Geometry of a School Bus The most obvious reasons that turns are so difficult to make in a school bus are: a. Hook a tape measure to the center of the bus front bumper and extend it forward 6 to 12 feet. The mirror presents a view of people and objects that does not accurately reflect their size and distance from the bus. If it will not fit, do not commit! The right and left front tires touching the ground. Gently pull against the brake by releasing the clutch, and it should hold the vehicle. The yellow ABS malfunction lamp is on the bus instrument panel. They have a mechanic on duty there too because on the old buses the mirror bolts are usually frozen. The following links will help you find the mirror part you need. When you drive a vehicle with ABS, you should brake as you always have. How far from the nearest rail should you stop at a railroad-highway crossing? / n o > ? When possible, assign 2 older, responsible student assistants to each emergency exit. << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /ColorSpace << /Cs1 7 0 R >> /ExtGState << /Gs1 Gates. Our online ordering system makes it easy. Popular in the school bus industry, the EuroStyle mirror is offered in two sizes with various options and configurations. If there is a behavior problem on the bus, wait until the students unloading are safely off the bus and have moved away. What position should students be in, in front of the bus, before they cross the roadway? Tell students to exit the bus and walk at least 10 feet away from the side of the bus to a position where the driver can plainly see all students. Remain stopped until the gates go up and the lights have stopped flashing. Instead, call your dispatcher. S13. Rosco Eurostyle are the ones found on most IC products. Every shape and size available in both flat and convex lenses. Rear blind spots typically extend 50 to 150 feet behind a bus but can sometimes extend up to 400 feet, depending on the length of the vehicle. For unruly students, the drivers can assign special seats, report bad behavior to a principal or even request a video surveillance camera. With No. Investigating Blind Spots 7.
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